Motion of no confidence
A procedure by which the National Assembly can withdraw its confidence in the Government. Its adoption by a majority of the Assembly’s total membership requires the Prime Minister to submit the Government’s resignation.
Holding the Government to account
A motion of no confidence allows members of the National Assembly to call for the Government to step down. To pass, it must secure the support of a majority of all members of the National Assembly, not simply a majority of the votes cast.
A mechanism for parliamentary scrutiny
A motion may be tabled as part of scrutiny of the Government or after the Government has made the passage of a bill a matter of confidence under Article 49.3. The conditions for tabling and voting on a motion are governed by the Constitution.
Key point: if the motion passes, the Prime Minister must submit the Government’s resignation. It does not end the President of the Republic’s term of office.
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