President of the Republic

The French head of state, elected by direct universal suffrage for a five-year term. The president ensures compliance with the Constitution and exercises the powers it grants.

The head of state

The president ensures compliance with the Constitution and, through arbitration, ensures the proper functioning of public authorities and the continuity of the state. The president is also the commander-in-chief of the armed forces.

Main powers

The president appoints the Prime Minister, promulgates laws and may, under the conditions set out in the Constitution, dissolve the National Assembly. The president does not personally vote on laws.

Election and term of office

The presidential term lasts five years. No one may serve more than two consecutive terms. The president’s official residence is the Élysée Palace.

Do not confuse

The president is the head of state; the Prime Minister directs the work of the Government.

See also

Quiz topics with this term

Questions with this term

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